The Three Grammars and the sign

Abstract This article presents an original three-component model of the linguistic sign. It shares with established triadic models Peirce ( 1955 [1897]) and Ogden Richards (1923/1949) in identifying thought, word thing as essential components; but differs being linear, thought at opposite poles. is argued that this arrangement reflects way components sign relate to reality thereby serves well explanatory tool for research. The further modified each ontological realms using concepts from cognitive linguistics, renamed cognition, language . new employed a research two case studies: one illustrates its use making sense complex field grammar; other does same figurative – metaphor metonymy. article’s conclusions include interrogating cornerstones theory light can lead development improved tools.